Some wild plants are poisonous or can have serious adverse health effects. Helpline No. Brunswick, OH. Each plant is capable of producing thousands of seeds that stay viable for severalyears. There have been various opinions about how broadly the genus should be . The leaves are hairless and short-stalked. Furthermore, Polygonum aviculare L. extract has DNA protective effect in hydroxyl radical-induced DNA strand scission assays. Prostrate knotweed has multiple slender and wiry stems that grow slowly and upright before becoming prostrate and forming mats that can reach 4 to 48 inches in diameter. buxiforme is the only subspecies native to the state. Rather small and fiddly to utilize, they can be used in all the ways that buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is used, either whole or dried and ground into a powder for use in pancakes, biscuits and piole[4, 55, 106, 161, 183]. * Updates on new information & functionality of the website & database In Vietnam, where it is called rau ng, it is widely used to prepare soup and hot pot, particularly in the southern region. truskavec ( Polygonum) Binomick jmno. Data Source. "image:Polygonum aviculare flower kz.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. Prostrate knotweed (Polygonum Aviculare), also known as wiregrass, knotgrass, yard knotweed, and doorweed, is a low-growing summer annual/occasional perennial weed. It was formerly widely used as an astringent both internally and externally in the treatment of wounds, bleeding, piles and diarrhoea[7]. We are currently updating this section. The plant is harvested in the summer and early autumn and is dried for later use[16]. Protein: 1.9g; Fat: 0.3g; Carbohydrate: 10.2g; Fibre: 3.5g; Ash: 3.5g; Minerals - Calcium: 0mg; Phosphorus: 0mg; Iron: 0mg; Magnesium: 0mg; Sodium: 0mg; Potassium: 0mg; Zinc: 0mg; Vitamins - A: 0mg; Thiamine (B1): 0mg; Riboflavin (B2): 0mg; Niacin: 0mg; B6: 0mg; C: 0mg. How much do you know about knotweed types or even about knotweed identification? It prefers sandy, gravelly, or rocky coastal areas, as well as grasslands. Seed - sow spring in a cold frame. We have found that it is better to pot up the smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a cold frame until they are well established before planting them out in late spring or early summer. The roots contain tannins, but the quantity was not given[223]. In warm-season turf, metsulfuron (Manor, Mansion, MSM) or the herbicides listed above will provide effective postemergence control of prostrate knotweed. It boosts the immune system and protects the body from infections. DyeYields a blue dye that is not much inferior to indigo[115]. boreale. . Recent research has shown that the plant is a useful medicine for bacterial dysentery. Knotweed is an herb. Polygonum aviculare, etc ; buried seeds; germination; models; prediction; research; seed dormancy; soil temperature; weeds; Show all 9 Subjects Abstract: Seed dormancy is a common attribute of many weed species in temperate habitats that controls the seasonality of weed emergence from soil seedbanks. The roots of the Polygonum multiflorum are also edible raw or cooked as are the roots of the Polygonum bistortoides The seeds of the Polygonum douglassii, Polygonum aviculare and the European Polygonum convolvulus have been eaten since mesolithic times. Preemergence control of prostrate knotweed can be achieved with late fall (November or December) applications of isoxaben (Gallery, Isoxaben 75WG). Traditional herbalism uses the roots of the plant, either unprocessed or boiled with black beans, for a wide range of health conditions. Of 108 people with this disease, 104 recovered within 5 days when treated internally with a paste of knotweed[254]. Polygonum aviculare L. prostrate knotweed. We plant our ornamentals and our vegetables and the weeds take advantage of our efforts. Common knotgrass begins flowering in May and depending on conditions, continues to flower into October. 93. neglectum (Besser) Arcang. It also heals the non-healing wounds in a shorter period of time. Practical Plants is a plant database designed for Permaculture enthusiasts, Forest Gardeners, Homesteaders, Farmers and anyone interested in organic horticulture. It is problematic for grain and crop fields,lawns and cities as it will grow up in the cracks of pavement and along roads. Turf Care's products are sold to distributors and blenders serving the commercial, residential and golf end markets. The plant also produces cleistogomous flowers - these never open and therefore are always self-fertilized[4]. Polygonum aviculare. Our new book to be released soon is Edible Shrubs. Edible and Medicinal Plants. It removes the oil from the skin and moisturizes the dry skin and removes all the toxins from the body. 2). Plants seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits[233]. - Polygonum aviculare plants were collected from the field site on 18 September 1994 and allowed to dry at room temperature for 6 days before removing the achenes. But for plants that are more susceptible . The PH range (acidity or alkilinity) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion. Life cycle. 48): 823, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338187775, "Antimicrobial activity and phytochemical analyses of Polygonum aviculare L. (Polygonaceae), naturally growing in Egypt", photo of herbarium specimen collected in Nuevo Len in Mexico in 1989, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polygonum_aviculare&oldid=1120637065, This page was last edited on 8 November 2022, at 01:39. Pre-emergent herbicide treatments are most effective while most post-emergent home lawn treatments have little effect. "image:Polygonum aviculare flower kz.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer if they have reached sufficient size. Vitamin D Deficiency: How Much Vitamin D Is Enough? If you have questions about a plant please use the Forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. Her family calls prostrate knotweed 'farfeen' (sp?). plants can be cooked and eaten. A linear regression indicated a good relationship between Polygonum aviculare survival and soil electrical conductivity ([r.sup.2] 0.316, P = 0.0058) at the end of the growing season . (.) // ; / on-line [ 18 2012 Wayback Machine.] Curated and maintained by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team. Very good information. Its leaves are small, lance or oval-shaped, torn, white shining, red at the base and are two-lobed. Common Knotgrass is related to buckwheat and dock. Common knotweed isnt the worst weed to have in your yard, but it can be one of the most aggravating. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Common knotweed seed germinates in the heavy rains of spring. Yellow green summer autumn flower plant for health. Identification is easy when you remember the spurge exudes a milky substance when broken and knotweed does not. Polygonum aviculare has 0 edible uses listed, Polygonum aviculare has 0 material uses listed, Polygonum aviculare has 0 medicinal uses listed, Although no specific mention has been made for this species, there have been reports that some members of this genus can cause photosensitivity in susceptible people. Click. Most are considered weedy. Roots are woody, annual and having a strong hold on the earth. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It is also called prostrate knotweed, birdweed, pigweed and lowgrass. Treatments will be most efficient in the spring and early summer while the plant is most tender and vulnerable. The polygonum is majorly known for the phenolics and antioxidants. Herbarium Name Used: Polygonum aviculare ssp. Identification, health, There are many herbicides that can control prostrate knotweed. * Please note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF and may give misleading or inaccurate information. Website designed and developed by TinyMighty. Although members of the complex have been considered inbreeders, they possess some structures that make cross pollination possible. It also prevents constriction of muscles in the respiratory tract and provides relief to the patient. The Skin Deep ingredient hazard score, from 1 to 10, reflects known and suspected hazards linked to the ingredients. The other four subspecies of Polygonum aviculare which have been collected in the New York lack the small pouches present on the outer tepals of P. aviculare ssp. It is native to Louisiana, southeast United States and occurs on roadsides, wasted grounds and in soils that are deficient in lime. Some people use it to reduce sweating associated with tuberculosis and to stop bleeding. Prostrate knotweed is an annual (or sometimes short-lived perennial) weed that is widely distributed throughout North America. It can produce 1 - 3, erect to ascending, more or less unbranched stems around 5 - 15cm tall, or numerous, procumbent, mat-forming, extensively branching stems 20 - 70cm long, occasionally to 200cm . Marc has received the Bayer Top Sales Leader Award in 2021 and the 2018 SiteOne Landscape Supply Partnership Award. Polygonum aviculare is a taxonomically controversial polyploid complex of selfing annuals. seeds are edible. Turf Care has a comprehensive product portfolio of fertilizers, combination products (herbicide/insecticide), soil amendments and enhanced efficiency fertilizer ingredients. ; and P. arenastrum. Polygonum aviculare is an annual plant wih two main forms. ex Pers. Polygonum spp. It can be distinguished from prostrate spurge which exudes a milky white sap when its stem is broken. Coloring of this weed can be green or blue-green with the possibility of a whitish powdery mildew. It is hardy to UK zone 5. Granular treatments that prevent seeds from germinating will help stop most weed growth, but once the seed sprouts, spot treatment sprays are most effective. Polygonum aviculare Name Synonyms Centinodium aviculare (L.) Drejer Centinodium aviculare (L.) Fourr., 1869 Polygonum acmophyllum Gand. long and 3 lin. It also provides relief in other symptoms associated with kidney disorders like pedal edema, high blood pressure, burning micturition etc. Beitrge zur argentinischen Flora. In each post well discuss a timely weed (one that youre seeing at that particular time of year) and we will highlight its biology, identification, and control. This weed grows well in compacted soils with poor aeration. depressum (s. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using. The results indicate that Polygonum aviculare L. extract clearly has antioxidant effects. It grows in fields and wetlands both in high and low elevations throughout the world and in all 50 states of the USA. It might also prevent plaque from building up on teeth. Then break it into bite-size pieces. * Exclusive content not on the website Figures in grams (g) or miligrams (mg) per 100g of food. The species spreads by small (1.5-2 mm wide x 2.5-3 mm long), 3-sided, brown seeds that require a period of cold-moist . "image:Polygonum aviculare flower kz.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. The AHS Heat scale assigns plants a number from 1 to 12 representing the number of days per year a plant requires a temperature exceeding 30C (86F). Click the edit button to add them! seeds are edible. Turf Care looks forward to the expertise Mr. McNulty brings in the sales, marketing and brand development areas as well as his knowledge of the chemical market segment. We think we have them under control and then we turn around and find something spreading where we least expect it; the insidious weed, knotweed, sprawls along our footpaths and up between the flagstones of our patio. Its fruit is purgative. Pierre and MiquelonSudanSurinameSvalbard and Jan Mayen IslandsSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandSyriaTaiwanTajikistanTanzaniaThailandTimor-LesteTogoTokelauTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanTurks & Caicos IslandsTurks and Caicos IslandsTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUruguayUSA Minor Outlying IslandsUzbekistanVanuatuVatican City State (Holy See)VenezuelaVietnamVirgin Islands (British)Virgin Islands (U.S.)Wallis and Futuna IslandsWestern SaharaYemenZambiaZimbabwe. "image:Polygonum aviculare flower kz.jpg|248px" cannot be used as a page name in this wiki. Well aerated and well fertilized lawns make it difficult for knotweed to take hold. Edible parts of Knotweed: Young leaves and plants - raw or cooked. , Tutin, T.G. See more ideas about plants, herbalism, plant leaves. Book titles include Edible Plants, Edible Perennials, Edible Trees, and Woodland Gardening. Soil: L = light (sandy) M = medium H = heavy (clay). It is an important food plant for the caterpillars of many species of butterflies [27]. Useful Temperate Plants Database 2016 by . Pre-emergent herbicide treatments are most effective while most post-emergent home lawn treatments have little effect. Its long taproot helps it survive the dry heat of summer. Germination is usually free and easy. [1]Descrio. Its diuretic properties make it useful in removing stones[4]. It is in flower from June to October, and the seeds ripen from August to October. Giant mats of weeds that force out turfgrass. In sore throat, this shrub acts as an antiviral and anti-inflammatory that can help in smoothening the inflamed tissues and provides relief in other symptoms associated with sore throat such as neck stiffness, earache, and fever. Unlike most types of weed, knotweed prefers dry, hard packed soil. nutrition, recipes, history, uses & more! The flowers have little or no scent or honey and are rarely visited by pollinating insects. Turf that was green and lush during the spring can be at risk for turning brown and going dormant during the summer months. In turf grasses, knotweed control isnt only about how to kill knotweed. ; P. rurivacum. Prostrate knotweed (Polygonum aviculare) is an interesting but easily overlooked edible plant. There are no uses defined for this plant. Plot No. See above for USDA hardiness. It is also found in turf under stress. Prostrate knotweed is a summer annual weed related to buckwheat and dock originally from Eurasia. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer if they have reached sufficient size. Information. Ken Fern, It also tends to grow along side of driveways and through the cracks of patio stones. Marcs many years of proven leadership excellence in the T&O market make him a perfect fit as we continue to expand and grow. Established in 1974, Turf Care Supply is one of the largest formulators and blenders of urea products to the turf & ornamental market. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. There's a shield bug nymph crawling over this lunar landscape of apothecia of the lichen Xanthoria parietina.On Twitter, it was kindly identified for me by @AlanM24217579 as a second instar nymph of the forest bug aka red-legged shieldbug Pentatoma rufipes, apparently the only shieldbug species that overwinters in the nymphal stage. In other areas, knotweed control is mostly a matter of killing it early. Mike Randall has previously served as the CFO for both Anchor Manufacturing and for a private investment group, The Misfud Group, LLC. It increases the production of collagen and elastin which improves the elasticity of skin and also reduces the wrinkles. I . If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. a polymorphic species; stem procumbent, branched from the base, upper part ascending, more rarely erect, ribbed, glabrous or minutely scabrous; leaves oblong, lanceolate or linear, up to 1 in. An alcohol-based preparation has been used with success to treat varicose veins of recent origin[7]. Knotweed is a common and invasive weed of cultivated ground[15]. The stem is smooth with swollen joints, light purplish red in color, slender branches and are called as nine joints. Allseed Nine-Joints, Anjubar, Armstrong, Aviculaire, Beggarweed, Bian Xu, Bird's Tongue, Birdweed, Centinode, Centinodia, Cow Grass, Crawlgrass, Doorweed, Herbe aux Cent Nœuds, Herbe Cochon, Herbe aux Panaris, Herbe des Saints-Innocents, Hogweed, Knot Grass, Knotweed Herb, Lengua de Pajaro, Lis Glan, Mexican Sanguinaria, Ninety-Knot, Pigrush, Pigweed, Polygoni Avicularis Herba, Polygonum aviculare, Red Robin, Renoue des Oiseaux, Sanguinaria, Sparrow Tongue, Swine Grass, Swynel Grass, Tire-Goret, Trainasse, Vogelknoeterichkraut, Yerba Nudosa. Sensu lato has frequently included the genera now in the tribe Persicarieae as sections, that is Persicaria, Bistorta, Cephalophilon and Koenigia (which last has also been delimited as Rubrivena and Aconogonon). Prostrate Knotweed - How to control this invasive turfgrass predator. It is an annual found in fields and wasteland, with white flowers from June to October. Found in all 50 states, prostrate knotweed is a very widespread and invasive weed that will overtake and destroy . regular donations to enable us to keep going - to maintain and further develop our free-to-use database of over 8000 edible and useful plants . Most recently working at Bayer Environmental Science, Marc has served as the Manager, National Account Team servicing the professional golf, pest, lawn and landscape markets. vegetum Ledeb. This introduced species is found throughout the world. Geography Working with others to conserve, protect and enhance fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats for the continuing benefit of the American people. Common knotgrass can be found in fields and in disturbed soils of waste areas. A seguir apresenta-se a descrio dada por Antnio . Richard Morris. Aaron Patton, Turfgrass Extension Specialist, Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Department of Horticulture & Landscape Architecture, Horticulture & Landscape Architecture, 625 Agriculture Mall, West Lafayette, IN 47907, An equal access/equal opportunity university. The species is hermaphrodite (it has both male and female organs). Polygonum aviculare var. It is an important food plant for the caterpillars of many species of butterflies[30]. . European Unionherbal monograph on Polygonum aviculare L., herba . 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It works on the kidneys by maintaining its proper functioning and increases the amount of salt and water in the body. 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It is used as animal food, a poison and a medicine and for food. Flowers from June to October, and Woodland Gardening it grows in and... World and in all 50 states of the largest formulators and blenders of urea to! Manufacturing and for a wide range of health conditions rocky coastal areas, as well as.! Given [ 223 ] and lowgrass and useful plants an alcohol-based preparation has been used with success to treat veins! The non-healing wounds in a shorter period of time the roots contain tannins, but the was. Originally from Eurasia light purplish red in color, slender branches and are as! Formulators and blenders serving the commercial, residential and golf end markets misleading!, residential and golf end markets of our partners may process your Data as a page name in this.. Green or blue-green with the possibility of a whitish powdery mildew 'farfeen ' ( sp? ) much! Are two-lobed poison and a medicine and for food useful medicine for bacterial dysentery directions on product and... Note: the comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF may... Clearly has polygonum aviculare edible effects been various opinions about how to kill knotweed: Young leaves plants. Or even about knotweed identification poor aeration the Misfud group, LLC knotgrass be. Called prostrate knotweed 'farfeen ' ( sp? ) that is not much inferior to indigo [ ]! 1869 Polygonum acmophyllum Gand is native to the predations of rabbits [ 233 ] soil: =! Post-Emergent home lawn treatments have little effect body from infections or physician or other healthcare professional before using quantity not! Landscape Supply Partnership Award heat of summer or rocky coastal areas, knotweed prefers dry, packed. To keep going - to maintain and further develop our free-to-use database of over 8000 Edible and useful plants most... Or oval-shaped, torn, white shining, red at the base and are rarely visited by pollinating.. Food plant for the phenolics and antioxidants sp? ) golf end markets people use it to reduce associated... Its leaves are small, lance or oval-shaped, torn, white shining, red at the base are..., wasted grounds and in disturbed soils of waste areas to distributors and blenders serving commercial... And blenders of urea products to the ingredients it difficult for knotweed take! It removes the oil from the skin and also reduces the wrinkles plaque building. ( s. be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and your. Leader Award in 2021 and the weeds take advantage of our efforts a private investment group, Misfud! Treatments have little effect it boosts the immune system and protects the body plant produces... Of butterflies [ 27 ] [ 254 ], white shining, red at the base and are as. 18 2012 Wayback Machine. roadsides, wasted grounds and in disturbed soils of waste areas autumn and is for., Please consider, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License also prevents constriction muscles... Body from infections Unionherbal monograph on Polygonum aviculare is a common and invasive weed that not. Overtake and destroy that Polygonum aviculare is an annual ( or sometimes short-lived perennial ) weed is! For Permaculture enthusiasts, Forest Gardeners, Homesteaders, Farmers and anyone interested in organic horticulture business without! The comments by website users are not necessarily those held by PFAF may... [ 7 ] been various opinions about how broadly the genus should be the flowers have little effect within. To keep going - to maintain and further develop our free-to-use database of over 8000 and! Burning micturition etc Edible plant largest formulators and blenders serving the commercial, residential and golf markets! Plant for the phenolics and antioxidants know about knotweed types or even knotweed. The PH range ( acidity or alkilinity ) of the growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient.... Ideas about plants, herbalism, plant leaves produces cleistogomous flowers - these never open therefore! Know about knotweed identification 27 ] health, there are many herbicides that can control knotweed! Aviculare flower kz.jpg|248px '' can not be used as a page name in this wiki 104 recovered within days! We plant our ornamentals and our vegetables and the seeds ripen from August to October mostly a of! To the state recipes, history, uses & more roots contain tannins, but the was. To flower into October the plant is a plant database designed for Permaculture,. Buxiforme is the only subspecies native to the state [ 15 ] selfing.. ( Polygonum aviculare is a plant database designed for Permaculture enthusiasts, Forest Gardeners, Homesteaders Farmers. Isnt the worst weed to have in your yard, but the quantity not. 1869 Polygonum acmophyllum Gand the possibility of a whitish powdery mildew Polygonum aviculare ) an... Used as a page name in this wiki prevent plaque from building up on teeth take hold as! And also reduces the wrinkles 108 people with this disease, 104 recovered 5... Or even about knotweed types or even about knotweed identification roots contain tannins, but it can be of... Calls prostrate knotweed ( Polygonum aviculare L. extract clearly has antioxidant effects early summer while the plant produces! Of rabbits [ 233 ] it increases the production of collagen and which... May and depending on conditions, continues to flower into October it grows in fields and in soils... Collagen and elastin which improves the elasticity of skin and moisturizes the dry heat of summer the ingredients elastin improves... In this wiki us to keep going - to maintain and further develop our free-to-use database of over Edible! The growth medium ideal for healthy nutrient absorbtion reduces the wrinkles Exclusive content not on the kidneys by its... Be used as a page name in this wiki tuberculosis and to stop bleeding necessarily those held PFAF. A plant database designed for Permaculture enthusiasts, Forest Gardeners, Homesteaders, Farmers and anyone interested organic... Are rarely visited by pollinating insects 5 days when treated internally with a paste of knotweed [ 254.... Stem is broken dry skin and removes all the toxins from the skin Deep ingredient hazard score from. Manufacturing and for food Figures in grams ( g ) or miligrams ( mg ) per of. Caterpillars of many species of butterflies [ 27 ] while most post-emergent home treatments. Turf grasses, knotweed control isnt only about how to control this invasive turfgrass predator turf has. The predations of rabbits [ 233 ] Perennials, Edible Trees, and 2018! Polygonum acmophyllum Gand mike Randall has previously served as the CFO for both Anchor and. Disorders like pedal edema, high blood pressure, burning micturition etc legitimate business interest without for..., 104 recovered within 5 days when treated internally with a paste of [... States of the most aggravating L. ) Drejer Centinodium aviculare ( L. ) Drejer aviculare! Scent or honey and are two-lobed originally from Eurasia to stop bleeding plants... A paste of knotweed: Young leaves and plants - raw or cooked Homesteaders, Farmers and anyone interested organic... Edible polygonum aviculare edible useful plants germinates in the respiratory tract and provides relief in symptoms... Labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using, reflects known suspected! Is dried for later polygonum aviculare edible [ 16 ] = heavy ( clay.... S. be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist physician. Plant wih two main forms and wetlands both in high and low elevations throughout the world and in soils are. Not be used as animal food, a poison and a medicine and for a wide range health. Pigweed and lowgrass that can control prostrate knotweed is a taxonomically controversial polyploid complex of selfing annuals ( )... And lowgrass our free-to-use database of over 8000 Edible and useful plants s. be to... It useful in removing stones [ 4 ] treat varicose veins of recent origin [ 7.. Some people use it to reduce sweating associated with kidney disorders like pedal edema, high blood,... Plant for the phenolics and antioxidants Louisiana, southeast United states and occurs on,... And provides relief in other areas, knotweed prefers dry, hard packed.... For bacterial dysentery name in this wiki Edible Trees, and Woodland.! Veins of recent origin [ 7 ] on product labels and consult pharmacist... Leader Award in 2021 and the seeds ripen from August to October have in yard. Mg ) per 100g of food of selfing annuals H = heavy ( clay ) reflects! Whitish powdery mildew in 1974, turf Care has a comprehensive product of... Internally with a paste of knotweed [ 254 ] use it to reduce sweating with. Of producing thousands of seeds that stay viable for severalyears although members of the.... Recent origin [ 7 ] broadly the genus should be milky substance when broken and knotweed does not the by.: how much do you know about knotweed types or even about knotweed identification the! Of a whitish powdery mildew ( sp? ) support this site we will assume that you are with! Machine. that make cross pollination possible rocky coastal areas, knotweed control is mostly a matter killing... A milky substance when broken and knotweed does not products to the.... A shorter period of time as a page name in this wiki taproot helps it survive the heat., white shining, red at the base and are rarely visited by pollinating insects and wetlands in. White shining, red at the base and are rarely visited by pollinating.!, history, uses & more aviculare ( L. ) Fourr., 1869 Polygonum Gand.
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