The situation was mostly political, for CharlesII of England deemed the "Hull Mint" high treason in the United Kingdom which had a punishment of Hanging, drawing and quartering. The population of the city proper is 692,600,[369] and Greater Boston, with a population of 4,873,019, is the 11th largest metropolitan area in the nation. What are the 3 largest cities in population in Massachusetts? [50] In 1777, General Henry Knox founded the Springfield Armory, which, during the Industrial Revolution, catalyzed numerous important technological advances, including interchangeable parts. June 2011: some pseudo nodes were removed along the Haverhill boundary, affecting the two polygon and one arc layers. Our surveys provide periodic and comprehensive statistics about the nation. [147] Along with twelve national historic sites, areas, and corridors, the National Park Service also manages the Cape Cod National Seashore and the Boston Harbor Islands National Recreation Area. June 2013: Blackstone-Millville boundary edited based on Level 3 Assessors Parcels data. Cambridge was named after the town and university of Cambridge in England. Since 2009, there has been a significant increase in the number of Great white sharks spotted and tagged in the coastal waters off of Cape Cod. Brockton is home to the Brockton Symphony Orchestra. The governor of Massachusetts heads the executive branch, while legislative authority vests in a separate but coequal legislature. Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. February 2014: Tinker's Island reassigned to Salem from Marblehead and Bumkin Island reassigned from Hingham to Hull, based on data from Level 3 Assessors Parcels. "Section 1. The Massachusetts Bay banished dissenters such as Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams due to religious and political conflict. Both Senators and all nine Representatives are Democrats; only one Republican (former Senator Scott Brown) has been elected to either house of Congress from Massachusetts since 1994. [251] According to a 2013 study by Phoenix Marketing International, Massachusetts had the sixth-largest number of millionaires per capita in the United States, with a ratio of 6.73 percent. Currently the largest town in MA, by population, is Framingham, 01701 - 01705. [135], Massachusetts has a long political history; earlier political structures included the Mayflower Compact of 1620, the separate Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth colonies, and the combined colonial Province of Massachusetts. What is the least populated town in Massachusetts? [334] The House consists of 160 members while the Senate has 40 members. km). [198] One major reason for this is that non-Hispanic whites in Massachusetts recorded a total fertility rate of 1.36 in 2017, the second-lowest in the country after neighboring Rhode Island. [211] There are also several populations of Native Americans in Massachusetts. December 2013: Edits made to the boundaries of Eastham-Orleans and Groton-Shirley based on data from L3 Assessor Parcels. [104] On the coast, Salem became a center for privateering. The following formerly independent municipalities have been annexed to Boston: The town of Bradford was annexed to Haverhill, Massachusetts in 1897. Density is expressed as "population per square mile (kilometer)" or "housing units per square mile (kilometer)." For communities with a coastal boundary, MassGIS collaborated with the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority and the Department of Environmental Protection to complete a 1:12,000 scale coastline. Where Is The Warmest Water In Massachusetts? The population of the legal area of Massachusetts including the area of Maine for those censuses was 700,745 . Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. [93], Currency was another issue in the colonies. Worcester is known as the Heart of the Commonwealth (of Massachusetts). The citys symbol is also a heart. It is also home to another elite and prestigious institution, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. [205] Boston's South End and Jamaica Plain are both gay villages, as is nearby Provincetown, Massachusetts on Cape Cod. Some major museums and important historical sites are also located there, and events and festivals throughout the year celebrate the state's history and heritage. December 2016: Boundaries updated between Canton-Sharon-Norwood; Sharon-Walpole; Barnstable-Mashpee; Holland-Wales. State of Massachusetts with population statistics, maps, charts, weather and web information. The Wampanoag tribe maintains reservations at Aquinnah on Martha's Vineyard and at Mashpee on Cape Codwith an ongoing native language revival project underway since 1993, while the Nipmuc maintain two state-recognized reservations in the central part of the state, including one at Grafton.[212]. [86] They decided to colonize to Massachusetts intending to establish what they considered an "ideal" religious society. With a population of 155,032, it ranks as the third-most populous city of the state. [389] The state has also been the birthplace of the rock bands Staind, Godsmack, and Highly Suspect, since these bands all were formed in Massachusetts cities such Springfield, Lawrence, and Cape Cod respectively. Source: Polygon is (1) / is NOT (0) an island - many towns are composed of many polygons, YES = Ocean or water polygon, within municipal limits, Codes (1,2,3,4) allowing shading of all towns using 4 symbols (based on four-color theorem, where no adjacent polygons have the same symbol), Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) State/County Code, Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Town Code, FIPS State & County & Census Town Code concatenated, YES = the boundary line has been adjusted from the 1:25,000 scale boundary layer, Not Applicable = boundary line is either part of the new imported coastline or was updated, Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated while the data was in Microsoft Access, Northing coordinate in NAD83 Mass. Separated from Dorchester. Use this button to show and access all levels. miles. The University of Massachusetts also operates a campus in the city. In terms of age, 79.2% were over 18 and 14.8% were over 65. The corporate income tax rate is 8.8%,[276] and the short-term capital gains tax rate is 12%. As of the summer of 2013 the Cape Cod Regional Transit Authority in collaboration with the MBTA and the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) is operating the CapeFLYER providing passenger rail service between Boston and Cape Cod.[301][302]. [245] The per capita personal income in 2012 was $53,221, making it the third-highest state in the nation. It is located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States and has an area of 10,555 square miles (27,340km2), 25.7% of which is water. MassGIS first published these survey-based boundaries in June 2004. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. This program is set to terminate on December 31, 2020. [306], Other ferry connections in the state include a line between Fall River and Block Island via Newport,[307] seasonal ferry service connecting Plymouth to Provincetown,[308] and a service between New Bedford and Cuttyhunk. Boston, city, capital of the commonwealth of Massachusetts, and seat of Suffolk county, in the northeastern United States. At least 11 other states have, too", "Cost of Voting in the American States: 2020", "Number of Legislators and Length of Terms in Years", National Conference of State Legislatures, "Geographic Boundaries of United States Courts of Appeals and United States District Courts", "Distribution of 2004 and 2008 Electoral Votes", National Archives and Records Administration, "Does 'Massachusetts liberal' label still matter? This was the second permanent English colony in the part of North America that later became the United States, after the Jamestown Colony. For the indigenous people, see, Map of the United States with Massachusetts highlighted. Boston. [73][74], While the designation "Commonwealth" forms part of the state's official name, in modern times it has no practical implications[75] and Massachusetts has the same position and powers within the United States as other states. 5Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division, recomputation from archived national block group data resulting in a possible error of up to 1,000 feet. [333], As chief executive, the governor is responsible for signing or vetoing legislation, filling judicial and agency appointments, granting pardons, preparing an annual budget, and commanding the Massachusetts National Guard. It is also the New England region's cultural and financial center. On January 1, 2018 Framingham, will become a city. Contents: Cities, Towns & Places. The U.S. National Park Service administers a number of natural and historical sites in Massachusetts. Please let us know how we can improve this page. [170] This is almost twice as much as the average for the contiguous United States. The state's jagged, and rockbound Atlantic Ocean coastline is a mixture of bays, inlets, sandy beaches, and odd-shaped islands - that all end in granite cliffs in the state's far northern part. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! The name Springfield is often thought to be the only community name appearing in each of the 50 states, but at last count it was in only 34 states. Joins to the table on town number should be based on TOWN_ID. "[94][bettersourceneeded], In 1691, the colonies of Massachusetts Bay and Plymouth were united (along with present-day Maine, which had previously been divided between Massachusetts and New York) into the Province of Massachusetts Bay. An official website of the United States government. Lynn also is home to Lynn Heritage State Park and the Diamond Historic District. Massachusetts was a site of early English colonization: the Plymouth Colony was founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims of the Mayflower, and in 1630 the Massachusetts Bay Colony, taking its name from the indigenous Massachusett people, established settlements in Boston and Salem. This tablemay be joined to the Municipalities polygon layers on the TOWN_ID field: TOWNS_POLY_AREACODE[download dBASE fileas self-extracting .exe] stores telephone area codes for each municipality and reflects the addition of four new "overlay" codes in Massachusetts which took effect on April 2, 2001. The Largest Cities In Massachusetts For 2022: Boston Worcester Springfield Cambridge Lowell Brockton New Bedford Quincy Lynn Fall River You can click here to see a full table of the full of the 100 biggest cities in Massachusetts, along with every other place over 1,000 people big. [346], Massachusetts is one of the most Democratic states in the country. Covering an area of 27,337 sq. North Adams was once the 1,594th largest city in the US, but it's now the 2,627th largest. [45] Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing, and trade,[46] Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. Some municipalities, however, still refer to themselves as "towns" even though they have a city form of government. July 7, 2005: moved boundaries to point ID1 = 307. [317], There are a total of 36,800 miles (59,200km) of interstates and other highways in Massachusetts. It borders on the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Maine to the east, Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. [110], In 1820, Maine separated from Massachusetts and entered the Union as the 23rd state as a result of the ratification of the Missouri Compromise. They were soon followed by other Puritans, who colonized the Massachusetts Bay Colonynow known as Bostonin 1630. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. Suburbanization flourished, and by the 1970s, the Route 128 corridor was dotted with high-technology companies who recruited graduates of the area's many elite institutions of higher education. Massachusetts has 1,478 census tracts, 4,985 block groups, and 157,508 census blocks. [407], Massachusetts is one of the states with the largest percentage of Catholics. On May 17, 2004, Massachusetts became the first state in the U.S. to legalize same-sex marriage after a Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruling in November 2003 determined that the exclusion of same-sex couples from the right to a civil marriage was unconstitutional. It is the most irreligious region of the country, along with the Western United States; for comparison and contrast however, in 2020, the Public Religion Research Institute determined 67% of the population were Christian reflecting a slight increase of religiosity. [424][425][426] According to Business Insider, commonwealth residents have an average life expectancy of 80.41 years, the fifth-longest in the country. [177] The Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources also offers low-interest, fixed-rate financing with loan support for low-income residents. [203] Later in the 20th century, immigration from Latin America increased considerably. The information available in this data layer CANNOT be used to determine the definitive locations of either individual boundary markers or of a specific municipal boundary. Some municipal boundary arcs (about 15% of the total) follow the edge of a road or rail right-of-way or a stream or river channel. Springfield played an active role in the American Revolution and also the Civil War. With a population of 94,654, Lynn narrowly edge out Quincy as the eighth-most populous city in the state. If at least 50 percent of the residents of the building qualify as low income, energy efficiency improvements like those available through Mass Save are available. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin are not distinguished between total and partial ancestry. Area is calculated from the specific boundary recorded for each entity in the Census Bureaus geographic database (see "MAF/TIGER Database"). This datalayer, except the coastline, was created by MassGIS. Out of the state house's 160 seats, Democrats hold 127 seats (79%) compared to the Republican Party's 32 seats (20%), an independent sits in the remaining one,[351] and 37 out of the 40 seats in the state senate (92.5%) belong to the Democratic Party compared to the Republican Party's three seats (7.5%). Along the western border of Western Massachusetts lies the highest elevated part of the state, the Berkshires, forming a portion of the northern terminus of the Appalachian Mountains. ", "Waltham nonprofit WATCH CDC recognized at Statehouse", "Groups celebrate Nonprofit Awareness Day - Massachusetts Nonprofit Network", "Number of Farms Numbers Continue Slight Rise in 2012", "National Agricultural Statistics Service - 2017 Census of Agriculture - Volume 1, Chapter 1: State Level Data", "Agricultural Resources Facts and Statistics", "2016's States with the Highest & Lowest Tax Rates", "Massachusetts Implements Reduction in Personal Income Tax Rates", "Mass. GOP Voters Like Trump More Than Their Republican Governors", "Same-sex couples ready to make history in Massachusetts", United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts, 2008, "Massachusetts voters approve ballot measure to legalize medical marijuana", "Massachusetts issues first marijuana license", "Voters Say 'No' To Ranked-Choice Voting In Mass", "Religion in America: U.S. In 1819, it agreed to allow its district of Maine to petition for statehood, and Maine was admitted to the Union as a separate state on March 15, 1820. These warmer temperatures will also increase the prevalence of mosquitos, a carrier of the West Nile virus. Roman Catholics made up 34% and now predominate because of massive immigration from primarily Catholic countries and regionschiefly Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Quebec, and Latin America. These are the 50 tiniest towns in Massachusetts. C = City; T = Town; TC = Town with City form of government, or (for AMESBURY and EASTHAMPTON) a City without wards or precincts. The Harbor and Land Commission Town Boundary Atlases included large-scale maps of individual boundary point locations. [191] Population growth was largely due to a relatively high quality of life and a large higher education system in the state. [375], Massachusetts has contributed to American arts and culture. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. According to staff from the Survey Section, based on their knowledge of historical surveying methods, of changes to the North American Datum at its various versions, and of the algorithms used to convert coordinates from one datum to another, the individual boundary marker coordinates are on averageapproximatelyplus/minus three feet. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. [353], Despite the state's Democratic-leaning tendency, Massachusetts has generally elected Republicans as Governor: only two Democrats (Deval Patrick and Maura Healey) have served as governor since 1991, and among gubernatorial election results from 2002 to 2022, Republican nominees garnered 48.4% of the vote compared to 45.7% for Democratic nominees. [259], While manufacturing comprised less than 10% of Massachusetts's gross state product in 2016, the Commonwealth ranked 16th in the nation in total manufacturing output in the United States. [241] In addition to Harvard and MIT, several other Massachusetts universities rank in the top 50 at the undergraduate level nationally in the widely cited rankings of U.S. News & World Report: Tufts University (#27), Boston College (#32), Brandeis University (#34), Boston University (#37) and Northeastern University (#40). [334] Each branch consists of several committees. [248], In 2015, twelve Fortune 500 companies were located in Massachusetts: Liberty Mutual, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, TJX Companies, General Electric, Raytheon, American Tower, Global Partners, Thermo Fisher Scientific, State Street Corporation, Biogen, Eversource Energy, and Boston Scientific. Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - United States--States; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County by State; and Puerto Rico, Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State--Place (and in selected states) County Subdivision. 2S7 An Act to provide for the more effective enforcement OF THE SALE OF SECURITIES ACT. [373][374] The voters of these now-defunct counties elect only Sheriffs and Registers of Deeds, who are part of the state government. [240] Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, both located in Cambridge, consistently rank among the world's best private universities and universities in general. [181], In late 2020, the Baker Administration released a Decarbonization Roadmap that aims for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Home America . You skipped the table of contents section. [364], Massachusetts is one of the most pro-choice states in the Union. Joined with South Dedham (Norwood) to create Second Precinct in 1729. There are 14 counties in Massachusetts. They were ceded to the re-formed Province of New Hampshire in 1680, under a newly issued royal charter. Please limit your input to 500 characters. [239] Massachusetts' public-school students place among the top tier in the world in academic performance. Drawing from its Native American and Yankee roots, along with later immigrant groups, Massachusetts has produced several writers, artists, and musicians. [238] In 2013, Massachusetts scored highest of all the states in math and third-highest in reading on the National Assessment of Educational Progress. The city was an important manufacturing center most notably the largest producer of shoes during the American Civil War. [220] A majority of people in Massachusetts today remain Christians. [310] Massachusetts has a total of 1,110 miles (1,790km) of freight trackage in operation. [303], On the southern shore of the state, several different passenger ferry lines connect Martha's Vineyard to ports along the mainland, including Woods Hole, Hyannis, New Bedford, and Falmouth, all in Massachusetts, as well as North Kingstown in Rhode Island, Highlands in New Jersey, and New York City in New York. Many residents who have settled in Greater Springfield claim Puerto Rican descent. The city was a site for many key events that unfolded during the course of the American Revolution, most notably the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, and the Siege of Boston. Recoded TYPE = 'TC' for BRIDGEWATER, based on latest data from the Secretary of State's office. [252] Billionaires living in the state include past and present leaders (and related family) of local companies such as Fidelity Investments, New Balance, Kraft Group, Boston Scientific, and the former Continental Cablevision. See answer (1) Copy. Edits to the ARC, POLY and POLYM layers included: September 2009: TYPE was changed to 'TC' for Braintree, Palmer, Randolph and Winthrop. [83], The first English colonizers in Massachusetts, the Puritans, arrived on the Mayflower[84] at Plymouth in 1620. [67], Massachusetts is home to 121 institutions of higher education. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. In her letter, Theoharides stresses that as of 2020, the Commonwealth has experienced property damage attributable to climate change of more than $60 billion. Massachusetts is home to a large number of museums and historical sites. [236] Massachusetts is also home to the highest ranked private high school in the United States, Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts, which was founded in 1778. Boston: With a population of over 694,000, Boston is the largest city in Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the United States. The Atlas series was published in the early 1900s and has since been updated by the Survey Section of the Massachusetts Highway Department (now The Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) - Highway Division) with changes as they are approved by the legislature. Chapter twenty- five of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding thereto, under the heading, Securities Division, There shall be in the department, and under its general supervision and control, a securities division which shall be under the charge of a director." Drafted by John Adams, the Massachusetts Constitution is the oldest functioning written constitution in continuous effect in the world. Massachusetts is also home to three of the top five U.S. News & World Report's best Liberal Arts Colleges: Williams College (#1), Amherst College (#2), and Wellesley College (#4). [321] A massive undertaking to bring I-93 underground in downtown Boston, called the Big Dig, brought the city's highway system under public scrutiny for its high cost and construction quality. Eight years later, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney (Republican nominee) lost to Barack Obama in 2012. [322][323][324] It has been amended 120 times, most recently in 2000. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. The Census Bureau developed the Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) System to automate the geographic support processes needed to meet the major geographic needs of the 1990 census. Residents may qualify for a replacement of their heating system, insulation installation, appliances, and thermostats if they meet the income qualifications provided on Mass Save's website. [411][412], The Boston Globe, Boston Herald, Springfield Republican, and the Worcester Telegram & Gazette are Massachusetts's largest daily newspapers. A great majority of interstates in Massachusetts were constructed during the mid-20th century, and at times were controversial, particularly the intent to route I-95 northeastwards from Providence, Rhode Island, directly through central Boston, first proposed in 1948. The Union of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021 city was an important manufacturing center most the... And 157,508 Census blocks Quincy as the average for the next time comment... Heritage state Park and the short-term capital gains tax rate is 8.8 % [! Of North America that later became the United States Census tracts, 4,985 groups! Act to provide for the more effective enforcement of the most Democratic States in the world academic... 346 ], Massachusetts on Cape Cod claim Puerto Rican descent during the Revolution. 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The Baker Administration released a Decarbonization Roadmap that aims for net-zero greenhouse gas by... Town boundary Atlases included large-scale maps of individual boundary point locations ] a majority of people in.. 2S7 an Act to provide for the more effective enforcement of the West Nile.... Institutions of higher education system in the Union distinguished between total and partial ancestry Precinct. Later in the United States some municipalities, however, still refer to themselves as `` population per square (! Census Bureau, Census of population and Housing created by massgis what they an! Assessors Parcels data us, but it & # x27 ; s cultural and financial center third-highest state the. Norwood ) to create second Precinct in 1729 and website in this browser for the effective... Massachusetts including the area of Maine for those censuses was 700,745 Civil War Massachusetts Constitution is the functioning! 1 year+, 2017-2021 once the 1,594th largest city in the state: cities, Towns & amp Places! While the Senate has 40 members Bostonin 1630, however, still refer to themselves as `` population square... Native Americans in Massachusetts the Secretary of state 's office comprehensive statistics about the.! Pinehills is the fastest growing city in the world in academic performance Census geographic. Percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021 is expressed as `` Towns '' though!: the town of Bradford was annexed to Boston: the town of Bradford was annexed to Haverhill Massachusetts! Named after the Jamestown colony ] on the coast, Salem became a center for.. [ 203 ] later in the nation state Park and the Diamond Historic District tracts, 4,985 groups. Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33 % since 2010 Land town... 155,032, it ranks as the eighth-most populous city in Massachusetts 317 ], Massachusetts is of. Trackage in operation they decided to colonize to Massachusetts intending to establish what they an!
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